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Klondike Solitaire — simply called "Solitaire" by most — is the most played card game in history, largely because it was bundled with Microsoft Windows from 1990. Originally designed to teach users how to use a mouse, it became a cultural phenomenon and is estimated to have been played billions of times worldwide.
The game uses a standard 52-card deck and challenges the player to sort all cards into four foundation piles, organized by suit in ascending order from Ace to King.
Move all 52 cards to the four foundation piles, one per suit, from Ace through King.
Seven columns form the main playing area. Cards must alternate red/black and descend in rank when stacked.
Draw cards from the stock pile to the waste. The top waste card is always available for play.
Build up each suit from Ace to King. Once a card is on a foundation, it generally stays there.
Only a King (or a sequence starting with King) may be moved to an empty tableau column.
When the stock is empty, click ↺ to flip the waste pile back into the stock (unlimited redraws).
Approximately 80% of Solitaire games are winnable with perfect play, though most players win around 43% of the time. The key variables are initial deal randomness and strategic decision-making. Some deal configurations are mathematically unwinnable regardless of skill — so don't be too hard on yourself!
The game was originally called "Patience" in Europe (particularly in the UK and Scandinavia), a name still commonly used today. The word reflects the game's core requirement: patient, methodical play over impulsive moves.